PERFUME

official movie poster

Can we recreate the wonder of scent on screen?

Tom Tykwer’s and Andrew Birkin’s adaptation of Patrick Süskind’s novel chronicling the perversions of Jean-Baptiste Grenouille, a fictional serial killer in pre-revolutionary France with a particular nose for young women.

It’s audio and visual craft takes us through another world which we never thought of. There is never a dull moment, never a dull character, never a dull sound. Never even a dull brick in the side buildings.  I cannot stress enough how majestic the detail is in every corner of this film.

It is one of the most original serial killer films and I did write about another one few months back (memories of murder). A story in every sense of a man, Jean-Baptiste Grenouille born into duel misfortunes.  The first being not only a life of poverty, but a life without any notion of love.  And the second being that Jean-Baptiste has the most unique sense of smell the world has ever seen; a sense of smell so extraordinary that it will drive the man to murder again and again in pursuit of a scent whose power over man the world has never seen.

What makes the film so unique, aside from Jean-Baptiste’s command over smells, is that, despite the brutal deaths that meet almost everyone touched by Jean-Baptiste’s life. He is not portrayed as a monster. Tom Tykwer expertly establishes early on that Grenouille is only a slave of his misfortune.  His nose is the only thing in life he has ever been able to trust.  From his mother who gives birth to him under her stand in a fish market, kicking the baby into a pile of guts and slime, to the children at the orphanage who try to kill him, to the workers who abuse his innocence for their own self-gain.  Not only has no person shown Jean-Baptiste what love is, no one has shown him any capacity for the value of human life.  The only thing he knows is the value smells have to him, so when he encounters a truly beautiful girl for the first time, the only desire he has is to capture her scent.  Her death, which never leaves his mind is accidental but pivotal in his life.  It is from that point his quest to learn the art of perfuming takes hold.

Ben Whishaw has given the genre performance of his lifetime.  He has mere pages of dialogue, but literal hours of screen time and a wide range of thoughts to convey with little more than a title of the head.  He conveys every one of these necessary emotions through posture and facial expressions.  He and Tykwer built an exceptional character who poses great sympathy for his plight, despite the fact that he regularly kills women.  The rest of the supporting cast is fantastic as well.  No matter how big or small the part, every actor delivers lasting impressions.

I’ve already beaten to death the fact that it is a stunning production.  I have stressed how delicate the character is.  For those who go to Perfume: The Story of a Murderer looking for a straight serial killer film, you’ll not find it.  The script heightened with deaths, but Tykwer never makes it about the act of death. This doesn’t make it any less of a film, simply one that doesn’t function solely by horror guidelines.

A sensual film that goes through thousands of human emotions to tell the story of a man who was given only one way to experience them all.  Even with intense moments of MPAA warning label (“aberrant behavior involving nudity, violence, sexuality and disturbing images”), it is a class act from start to finish.

It is a landmark film and sadly more often than not, it will meet the same fate so many other landmark films have met: under looked and underappreciated, like our antihero jean Baptiste’s.

I have no wonder why It haven’t won Oscar.  Oscar missed this film, that’s it.

Forrest Gump

my review on Forrest Gump

where failure becomes success

where failure becomes success

Director – Robert Zemeckis

Written By –Winston Groom(Novel) Eric Roth(Screenplay)

Cinematography – Don Burgess

Editor – Arthur Schmidt

Music – Alan Silvestri

Producer – Wendy Finerman, Steve Tisch, Charles Newirth

a movie which reveals about the hidden potential of an outcasted, dump human being.

Ever find the grind of life getting you down? Is the day-to-day struggle threatening to drag you under? If so, there is a movie out there that can replenish your energy and refresh your outlook. Passionate and magical, Forrest Gump is a tonic for the weary of spirit. For those who feel that being set adrift in a season of action movies is like wandering into a desert, the oasis lies ahead.

Forrest Gump (Hanks), named after a civil war hero, grows up in Greenbow, Alabama, where his mother (Sally Field) runs a boarding house. Although Forrest is a little “slow”(his IQ is 75, 5 below the state’s definition of “normal”), his mental impairment doesn’t seem to bother him, his mother, or his best (and only) friend, Jenny (played as an adult by Robin Wright). In fact, the innocence that comes through a limited understanding of the world around him gives Forrest a uniquely positive perspective of life.

During the next thirty years, Forrest becomes a star football player, a war hero, a successful businessman, and something of a pop icon.!!! Through it all, however, there is one defining element in his life: his love for Jenny. She is never far from his thoughts, no matter what he’s doing or where he is.

A trio of assets lift Forrest Gump above the average “lifestory” drama: its optimism, freshness, and emotional honesty. Though the movie does not seek to reduce every member of the audience to tears, it has moments whose power comes from their simplicity. Equally as important is laughter, and Forrest Gump has moments of humor strewn throughout.

During the 60s and 70s, no topic more inflamed the turbulent national consciousness than that of Vietnam and those who were sent overseas to fight. Forrest, as might be expected, has a singular viewpoint on his time spent there: “We took long walks and were always looking for this guy named Charlie.” In this observation can be found the essence of the title character’s nature.

Forrest Gump has several messages, some of which are less obvious than others. The most frequently recurring theme is an admonition not to give up on life. Why surrender when you don’t know what lies ahead? By contrasting Forrest’s life with the lives of those around him, and by showing how the passage of time brings relief to even the most embittered hearts, the movie underlines this point.

The Alabama accent is beautiful…. Hanks has no difficulty creating a totally human character who is free of guile and deceit, and barely able to comprehend a concept like evil. Robin Wright gives the best performance of her career, surpassing what she accomplished in The Playboys. Looking and seeming like a younger Jessica Lange, she is believable as the object of Forrest’s undying affection. The real scene-stealer, however, is Gary Sinise. A renowned director and theatrical actor, Sinise is probably best known to film-goers for his portrayal of George in 1992’s Of Mice and Men (which he also directed). In this movie, his Lieutenant Dan Taylor is riveting. The passion and pain he brings to the middle portions of Forrest Gump hold together some of the film’s weaker moments.

The soundtrack boasts a wide variety of sounds of the era — perhaps too wide a variety. Often, music can be useful in establishing a mood, but Forrest Gump rockets into the realm of overkill. There are sequences when the choice of song is inspired (the use of “Running on Empty” for Forrest’s “long run” comes to mind).

With an endearing, simple-minded character at its heart who has worked his way in to modern popular culture with many memorable lines such as “life is like a box of chocolates… you never know what you’re gonna get”, “Forrest Gump” is a delightful dose of sugar which can inspire anyone who watches it to believe that anything is possible. Filmmaker Robert Zemeckis has created a film that doesn’t really have a plot per se but he utilises the central character Forrest Gump (played to Oscar-winning perfection by Tom Hanks) as a tour guide through American history in the second half of the twentieth century. Although Americans will get the most out of this and is likely to be a very nostalgic take on the past for them, any one can get in to this tale of a simple-minded, dumb, but good-natured and positive man who somehow manages to lead an extremely successful life, making lots of money, meeting famous people, and participating in some very big historical moments. It’s a film with some very solid philosophical points about life and despite its sweetness, contains some very strong themes, ideas and characters that will resonate with a lot of people.

Tom Hanks delivers one of his best performances as the simpleton Forrest Gump. He plays the character with an almost cavalier approach to all the extraordinary things that happen to him; however there’s nothing cavalier about it. All these big things like meeting Presidents, representing the national Table Tennis team in China, serving in Vietnam, becoming a millionaire through the Bubba-Gump Shrimp Corporation, or even being on the All-American football team thanks to his fantastic running ability in college football, they’re just not as important to him as his ‘Momma‘ (Sally Field) and childhood sweetheart ‘Jenny‘ (Robin Wright Penn). It’s through his character that we get an appreciation for the idea that life isn’t about the glitz, glamour and riches, but it’s about the relationships you have with the people you care about and how you shouldn’t trade away who you are to fit in or to sell out. This theme is delivered strongly through Gump’s trademark black and white simpleness, or as he says a couple of times in the film, “stupid is as stupid does.”

The technical feats accomplished in this film are quite fascinating and extremely well done. Through the use of archival footage and some clever green screen work, Gump is integrated in to images with big historical figures such as Elvis Presley, JFK, Richard Nixon and a host of others without any blemishes or any sense that it’s not seamless. At times you might wonder how realistic it is for a person like Gump to meet all these people but this film works in many ways like a fantasy; but it’s a fantasy that could become real. If Gump can do it, any one can. Zemeckis and his team deserve special credit for what they’ve achieved here and demonstrate successfully how good CGI doesn’t always stand out, but it blends in with everything else to the point where you don’t notice it.

The opening shot best sums up the larger theme of the film which deals with the question, do we have a destiny or are we floating around accidentally like a feather in the wind? With a feather descending from the sky, gently brushing over different people and things before resting at the feet of Gump, we get a visual representation of how this whole thing seems to work. Maybe as Gump says, “maybe it’s both working at the same time.” Perhaps one of Gump’s most potent philosophies, even though he doesn’t realise it himself, is that he is open to whichever way the wind decides to take him. This theme is also realised in the character of Lt. Dan (Gary Sinise) who has to come to terms with the fact that the destiny he believed he would always have doesn’t ultimately occur; it’s not until he accepts his lot that he can find true peace and happiness. Although it’s not necessarily a dream for life (Dan wanted to die on the battle field like his forefathers).

There is an interesting message here about allowing yourself to be open to other possibilities because you never know where life might take you; it might even be to places you’d never dreamed of and could even be better than you hoped.

Some memorable quotes from the movie….from forrest…

“I’m tired now. I think I’m going home.”

“Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re going to get.”

“Stupid is as stupid does.”

“I guess sometimes there just aren’t enough rocks.”

THE SHAWSHANK REDEMPTION

Hi all,

I was recommended by one of my friends to watch this movie 5 years back. At that time it’s rating on IMDB was below 50, but right now check IMDB’s top 250 movies…this is on the top of the chart….Why??????

This is how I felt after watching Shawshank Redemption……….

Fear can hold you prisoner.Hope can set you free.

Fear can hold you prisoner.Hope can set you free.

Director: Frank Darabont

Writer: Stephen King

Screenplay: Frank Darabont

Cinematography: Roger Deakins

Editor: Richard Francis-Bruce

Music: Thomas Newman

Producer: Niki Marwin

In India, we are not familiar with this kind of film making where a story is told from a third person’s perspective.

The Shawshank Redemption (1994) is an impressive, engrossing piece of film-making from director/screenwriter Frank Darabont who adapted horror master Stephen King’s 1982 novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption (first published in Different Seasons) for his first feature film. The inspirational, life-affirming and uplifting, old-fashioned style Hollywood product (resembling The Birdman of Alcatraz (1962) and Cool Hand Luke (1967) is a combination prison/dramatic film and character study.

An elaborate and surprisingly moving guide to retaining ones own humanity while those around you lose theirs, The Shawshank Redemption is an actors dream!. In the late 40s Andy Dufresne (Tim Robbins) is a young and successful banker, content with life. Unfortunately the sky falls in when his wife and her golf pro lover are discovered riddled with bullets, barely hours after Andy learnt of her adultery. The final, crushing blow is that Andy actually drove up to the fateful house, loaded with whisky and bullets; a fact he readily admits to. Now, however, the stories related by Andy and the prosecutor diverge; according to the latter Andy took cold-blooded revenge, even pausing to reload his weapon. Faced with such a prevalence of evidence, Andy staggers from the courtroom under the load of two life sentences.

Inside Shawshank Prison, which rumor calls the most brutal in New England, the inmates place bets. Spotting the tall and thin and out of place figure of Andy, Ellis “Red” Redding (Morgan Freeman) reckons that he’ll be the first to crack. With little fanfare the reasoning behind this prediction becomes clear; the sadistic and swaggering figures of Warden Norton (Bob Gunton) and head guard Capt.Hadley (Clancy Brown). Driven by the need to prove that they run the tightest, toughest jail within hundreds of miles, arbitrary abuse is frequent. Andy seems to cotton onto this fact pretty quickly, which is why he’s not the one who breaks down in a paroxysm of regret; that honour is reserved for Fat Ass (Frank Medrano). Regrettably he doesn’t live to learn from his mistake; Shawshank is hard like that.

Based upon a short story by Stephen King, The Shawshank Redemptionis unlike any other adaptation of his work. Mercifully free of cheap horror and overwrought dialogue, this tale celebrates the resilience of the human spirit. Set over a period of many decades, the film takes its time in drawing together the strands of prison life. Each thread has a different life story encoded within it, yet together they form a single design; that prison solves nothing. In contrast it condemns ordinary, if misguided, folk to the tedium of abuse. Whatever individuality once existed is stripped from them. This is a simplification of course; the power of The Shawshank Redemption is that it sucks you into this particular world and exposes you to one possible tale. This single fibre concerns the seemingly naive figure of Andy, trapped within a world of pain and danger. Where lesser men might have crumbled in time, Andy is a man with hidden reserves.

In its heart The Shawshank Redemption is driven by the strength of its performances. Fortunately director Frank Darabont saw fit to hire a talented cast, rather than a bevy of high-profile names; a decision which lifts his creation from the merely ordinary. Robbins is thoroughly excellent as the clever and utterly decent Andy. While innocent and overly trusting, this is the key to the strength that sustains him; nothing can crush his optimism. Over and above these broad strokes Robbins also excels in the details, throwing in a faint smile or a leading comment when necessary. Equally impressive, perhaps even more so, Morgan Freeman is dazzling as the institutionalised Red, ground down by a wasted life. Near enough an organic constituent of the stone walls, Freeman gives his character a depth that hints at loss, regret, bitterness and hopelessness without once admitting to it. To the usually profound task of narration Freeman brings a captivating balance, being informative without overwhelming the action. This is how we get to see inside Andy, a crucial window into his ability to cope.

Elsewhere The Shawshank Redemption shines by virtue of its compelling minor characters. From the very good to the very bad, almost every speaking part adds something to the backdrop behind Robbins and Freeman. In no particular order, veteran theatrical James Whitmore gives elderly librarian Brooks Hatlen. Effortlessly indicating how prison can drain everything worth cherishing from an inmate, before tossing the empty husk into an uncertain world, Whitmore is memorable. Youngster Gil Bellows, as delinquent Tommy, is also fine, casting a crucial joker into Andy’s disastrous hand. At the other and of the scale, both Gunton and Sadler are titanium hard and blood-vomit repellent. There is nothing but agony in their words and actions, a state far harder to achieve than to describe. Placed together these roles illuminate the prison, moving but never distracting the focus from Andy and Red’s friendship.

There are, of course, weaknesses to The Shawshank Redemption. For a start the prisoners are too erudite and not nearly nasty or brutish enough, while the guards are overly stereotyped. In addition there is a bundle of minor loose ends, a result of trying to cover so much expository ground; the most obvious of these is how the cast hardly appear to age. This is, however, being fairly picky. On the positive side the film has a terrific and intelligent script, reasonable photography and performances of real emotion. Instead of insulting its audience, The Shawshank Redemption asks them to feel, think and identify. This is a rare accomplishment.

Story:

The story of Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption begins in 1948, when Andy Dufresne arrives at Shawshank prison. In contrast to most other convicts, Dufresne is not a hardened criminal but a soft-spoken young banker, convicted of killing his wife and her lover. Like almost everyone else in Shawshank, Dufresne claims to be innocent. As we later learn throughout the novella, Andy, unlike almost everyone else in Shawshank, actually isinnocent.

Red, the narrator, has an ability to deliver smuggling of almost any type (except, on his own principles, hard drugs and weapons) into Shawshank. This makes him an important man within the prison’s social structure—and it is also the reason that he first becomes acquainted with Andy.

As a free man, Andy had been a rock-hound and now he has immense amounts of free time on his hands, so he asks Red to get him a rock hammer, a tool he uses to shape the rocks he finds in the exercise yard into small sculptures. The next item he orders from Red is a large poster of  Rita Hayworth. When taking the order, Red reflects that Andy is, quite uncharacteristically, excited like a teenager about the poster, but does not think more of it at the time.

One spring day, Andy and Red and some other prisoners are tarring a roof when Andy overhears a particularly nasty and sadistic guard griping over the amount of tax he will have to pay on a sum of money bequeathed him by a long-estranged brother. Andy approaches the guard, almost getting thrown off the roof in the process, and tells him that he can legally shelter the money from taxation by giving it to his wife. Andy offers to help the guard to prepare the necessary paperwork for the transaction, in exchange for some beer for the other prisoners on the roof. The guard agrees, and as word of the occurrence spreads, more and more of the prison staff discover that they can use Andy’s help for tax returns, loan applications, and other financial advice, at no charge, of course. He quickly becomes a valuable asset to the prison staff.

A gang of aggressive homosexual prisoners called “The Sisters”, led by Bogs Diamond, gangs up on and rapes any prisoners they feel they can handle, and Andy is no exception. However, when Andy makes himself useful to the guards they protect him from “The Sisters”. One night Bogs is found in his cell, ‘inexplicably’ unconscious and severely beaten. Andy is also allowed to stay alone in his cell instead of having a cell mate like most other prisoners. For a short period, he shares a cell with an Indian called Normaden, but is soon alone again, Normaden having complained about a “bad draft” in the cell.

Andy’s work assignment is shifted from the laundry to the prison’s small library, then under the stewardship of Brooks Hatlen, one of the few other prisoners with a college degree. Red dryly notes that Brooks’ degree is in animal husbandry, “but beggars can’t be choosers.” The new assignment also allows Andy to spend more time doing financial paperwork for the staff. When Brooks is paroled, Andy takes charge of the library and starts to send applications to the Maine state Senate for money for books. For a long time he gets no response to his weekly letters until the Senate finally relents, thinking Andy will stop requesting funds. Instead of ceasing his letter writing, he starts writing twice as often. His diligent work results in a major expansion of the library’s collection, and he also helps a number of prisoners earn equivalence diplomas preparing them for life after parole.

The warden of Shawshank, Norton, also realizes that a man of Andy’s skills is useful. He has started a program called “Inside-Out” where convicts do work outside the prison for minimum wages. Normal companies outside cannot compete with the cost of Inside-Out workers, so sometimes they offer Norton bribes not to bid for contracts. This cash has to be laundered somehow, and Andy makes himself useful here as well.

One day, Andy hears from another prisoner, Tommy, whose former cellmate had bragged about killing a rich golfer and some hot-shot lawyer’s wife (Andy latches onto the idea that the word “lawyer” could easily have been mixed up with “banker”, the professions being similarly viewed by the general public), and framing the lawyer for the crime. Upon hearing Tommy’s story, Andy realizes that if this evidence could be brought before a court, he could be given a new trial and a chance at freedom. Norton scoffs at the story, however, and as soon as possible he makes sure Tommy is moved to another, lower security, prison, presumably as compensation for promising that he never talk about this anymore. Andy is too useful to Norton to be allowed to go free, and furthermore he knows details about Norton’s corrupt dealings. After losing his customary cool with the warden over the issue, and spending a couple of months in solitary as a result, Andy resigns himself that the prospect for his legal vindication has become non-existent.

Before being sentenced to life, Andy managed, with the help of his closest friend, to sell off his assets and invest them under a pseudonym. This made-up person, Peter Stevens, has a driver’s license, social security card, and other credentials. The documents required to claim Peter Stevens’s assets and assume his identity are in a safe deposit box in a Portland bank; the key to the box is hidden under a black rock in a rock wall lining a hay field in the small town of Buxton, not too far from Shawshank.

After eighteen years in prison, Andy shares the information with Red, describing exactly how to find the place and how one day “Peter Stevens” will own a small seaside resort hotel in Mexico. Andy also tells Red that he could use a man who knows how to get things. Red, somewhat confused about why Andy has confided this information in him, reflects on Andy’s continued ability to surprise.

One morning after he has been incarcerated for nearly twenty-seven years, Andy literally disappears from his locked cell. After searching the prison grounds and surrounding area without finding any sign of an escaped man, the warden looks in Andy’s cell and discovers that the poster on his wall (now showing Linda Ronstadt) covers a man-sized hole. Andy had used his rock hammer—and a replacement when the original wore down—not just to shape rocks, but to dig a hole, incredibly painstakingly and over many years, through the wall. Once through the wall, he broke into a sewage pipe, crawled through it for some 500 yards, emerged into a field beyond prison’s outer perimeter and vanished. His rock-hammer and prison uniform are found outside the pipe. How he made good his escape with no equipment, clothing, or known accomplices, nobody can determine.

A few weeks later, Red gets a blank postcard from a small town near the Mexican border, and surmises that Andy crossed the border there. Shortly afterwards, Red is paroled. After forty years’ imprisonment, he finds the transition to life “outside” to be a difficult process. On the weekends, he hitchhikes to Buxton, searching for suitable hay fields from Andy’s “directions”. After several months of wandering the rural town roads, he does find a field with a rock wall on the correct side. It even has a black rock in it. Under this rock, he finds a letter addressed to him from “Peter Stevens” inviting him to join Peter at the town he had told him about. With the letter are twenty fifty dollar bills ($1000). The story ends with Red violating his parole to follow Andy to Mexico…..and they meet at the seashore……